PRIVATE EQUITY WEEK - 24.03.2003
A4Vision Lands $3M Series A To Track Possible Terrorists
With the threat of terrorism increasing since the start of the war
in Iraq, it is not surprising that A4Vision Inc. was able to close
a $3 million Series A round of funding.
The Cupertino, Calif.-based company has plans to keep America safe
by keeping terrorists out.
A4Vision develops and licenses identification systems and 3D-face
recognition technology.
The 2 1/2-year-old company's products will compete in a crowded market
for private companies and government agencies that want to control
access to their offices.
A4Vision CEO Grant Evans is counting on growth to come from laws put
into effect after 9/11. "Biometrics are mandated to be used by
the Immigration and Naturalization Services (INS)," he says,
adding that the new rules will require "all foreigners"
who enter the United States to have an ID card with their photo as
well as another identifying mark, like a fingerprint.
"It will be a law for a fingerprint to be taken or a face to
be scanned and stored on the ID card," he says. "If that
person is trying to get on a plane or gets pulled over, he will have
to present the card. If the information doesn't match, that person
is in big trouble."
A4Vision didn't inititially have a government focus. "Before
9/11 our destination markets were commercial access entry and cosmetic
surgery face scans," says Enzo Torresi, managing director of
MyQube USA, which led the Series A deal. "After 9/11, we realized
this was an interesting tool for security. At that point, even though
I was the managing partner [of MyQube USA], I decided to take over
as chairman of the company and hired Grant."
The change in focus makes sense, given the the U.S. government's keen
interest in biometrics. The government passed the controversial USA
PATRIOT Act, which encourages all levels of government to spend their
IT budgets on authentication security. Additionally, the U.S. Department
of Transportation has launched a pilot program using biometrics in
20 airports around the country.
"U.S. citizens that travel frequently may want to get a card
for less hassle and there are programs that are being experimented
with right now called the Registered Traveller' and the Trusted Traveller.'
It will help people move through the system, because they know who
you are. A poll of travellers found that 87% of them have no problem
providing a biometric, because most of the people who travel are good
people. It's the ones that don't want to provide a biometric that
we have to be wary of," says Evans.
Civil libertarians, of course, have a completely different opinion
about the government's tactics. The PATRIOT Act has been roundly criticized
for invading the privacy of law-abiding citizens. Cities around the
country have passed resolutions defying what they see as efforts to
restrict civil liberties.
The uncertain future of the PATRIOT act is a risk factor for A4Vision.
But an even bigger challenge for the startup is finding customers,
since the biometric industry is mature, with many large companies
that have longstanding relationships with the U.S. government.
A4Vision will need a big war chest - or a magic bullet - to overtake
its competitors. With the new round of funding, it has raised just
$5 million. It plans to start looking for another $5 million to $10
million within six months.
Evans says he expects it will take three to fours years for the government
to fully implement biometric technology, therefore leaving A4Vision
without full market penetration for some time. "Our most important
market will be governments and then the commercial market," he
says. "We are working with federal agencies in the United States
and the Italian and French governments. There are projects happening."
A4Vision expects to bring in about $3 million in revenue this year
and break even at the start of 2004, depending upon how fast the federal
government adopts its technology.
The Series A deal was led by MyQube - a $100 million fund promoted
by Pirelli and funded by the European Investment Fund, Benetton Group,
Merrill Lynch, Banca Intesa and Mediobanca, an Italian venture firm
spun out of Pirelli. MyQube also seeded A4Vision with $1.3 million.
The other investors in the A round were Silicon Valley-based venture
capital firms Sunrise Capital and Hannah Ventures, which put in about
10% of the money, law firm Wilson Sonsini Goodrich Rosati and several
private investors.
While A4Vision's government security business has yet to take off,
it already has some clients through an agreement with peripheral maker
Logitech. Best known as a maker of computer mice, Logitech also makes
technology that enables Web cams to target and automatically track
a person's face, keeping it centered within a camera's field of view.
Logitech's customers include large-scale businesses. A4Vision also
counts Siemens Auselda as a client.
The new funds will be used to continue the development of the company's
technology, marketing products and applications and landing customers.
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